Deposit Policy
Deposit Policy
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1. Preamble :
Acceptance of deposits and maintenance of deposit accounts is the core activity in any Bank. The very basic legal interpretation of the word "Banking" as defined in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 means accepting deposits of money, for the purpose of lending or investment, from the public repayable on demand or otherwise, and withdrawal by cheque, draft, order or otherwise. Thus, deposits are the major resource and mainstay of a Bank and the main objective of a Bank is to mobilise adequate deposits to continue and grow its business. Various instructions, guidelines etc., are issued from time to time by RBI to Primary (Urban) Cooperative Banks in regard to opening and conduct / monitoring of deposit accounts. Present policy has been drawn within broad guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India vide its Master Circular RBI/2015-16/5 DCBR.BPD. (PCB).MC.No:6/13.01.000/2015-16 dated July 1, 2015.
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2. Objective & Scope of the Policy :
This policy document on deposits outlines the guiding principles in respect of formulation of various deposit products offered by the Bank and terms and conditions governing the conduct of the account. The document recognizes the right of depositors and aims at providing information of various aspects of acceptance of deposits from members of public, conduct and operations of various deposit accounts, payment of interest on various deposit accounts, closure of deposit accounts, procedure for payment of deposit amounts in case of deceased depositors’ accounts etc. It is expected that this document will impart greater transparency in dealing with the individual customers and create awareness among customers of their rights. The ultimate objective is that the customer will get services they are rightfully entitled to receive without demand. Detailed operational instructions on the various schemes and related services have been issued in the past and in future instructions shall be issued from time to time to match with the changes and guidelines issued from the RBI.
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3. Type of Deposit Accounts :
While various deposit product offered by the Bank are assigned different names, the deposit products can be categorized broadly into the following types.
1. Demand Deposit : Demand Deposit means deposit received by the Bank which is payable on demand which consist of Savings Deposit Accounts and Current Deposit Accounts.
(A)“Savings Deposit” means a form of demand deposit which is subject to restrictions as to the number of withdrawals as also the amount of withdrawals permitted by the bank during any specified period. Presently following products are offered under this type of deposits.
(B)“Current Account” means a form of demand deposit wherefrom withdrawals are allowed any number of times subject to available balance and also includes other deposit accounts which are neither Savings Deposit or Term Deposit. Presently following products are offered under this type of deposits. Bank will not offer Debit card facility to Overdraft and cash credit accounts.
2. Time Deposit : means a form of demand deposit wherefrom withdrawals are allowed any number of times subject to available balance and also includes other deposit accounts which are neither Savings Deposit or Term Deposit. Presently following products are offered under this type of deposits. Bank will not offer Debit card facility to Overdraft and cash credit accounts.
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4. Product Approval Process :
New deposit products will be introduced and existing products will be modified by the Bank after a thorough study is made of the product, market study of similar products available in the market and customer expectation for such products.
The views and opinions of customers received through Branches / Regional Office will be taken into account while designing new products and modifying existing products. While formulating new products, the guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India and Indian Banks’ Association will be taken into account.
All new products and modifications of existing products will be approved by the Board of Directors before being implemented.
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5. Features on operation of various types of deposit accounts :
Account opening and operations of deposit accounts (Obligation on Banker)
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6. Savings bank accounts :
Savings account is generally opened for the purpose of savings for the future. Interest is paid on the balance maintained as per policy approved by the board of directors based on the guidelines of Reserve Bank of India from time to time. No restrictions are imposed as far as number of time the deposits can be made and amount of deposits at any time. As regards withdrawals from savings account number of withdrawals per month should not exceed set number of withdrawals. Also in case of cash withdrawal above specified amount pre-intimation is necessary.
The bank is committed to provide basic banking services to disadvantaged sections of the society. Banking services will be offered to them through Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts (BSBDA) and Small Savings accounts will be opened with relaxed customer acceptance norms as per regulatory guidelines in force.
SB account can be opened for eligible person/ persons and certain organisations and agencies as advised by Reserve Bank of India from time to time.
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7. Current deposit accounts :
Current Accounts can be opened by Individuals/ proprietorship firms /partnership firms/ Private and Public Limited Companies/ Limited Liability Partnerships / Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) / Associations/Societies/ Trusts etc.
For deposit products like Savings Bank Accounts and Current Accounts, the Bank will normally stipulate certain minimum balances to be maintained as part of the terms and conditions governing operation of such accounts.
The minimum balance charges will be recovered as per existing practice from the account ensuring that the balance in the savings account does not turn into negative balance solely on account of levy of charges for non- maintenance of minimum balance. The minimum balance charges will be applied after the completion of a stipulated quarter end from the date of opening of the account.
Similarly, the bank will also specify charges for issue of cheque books, additional statement of accounts, duplicate pass book, folio charges, cheque/ECS return charges etc. This information will also be made available on the website of the bank. Any changes in service charges and fees will be communicated a 30 days in advance to all customers before effecting the change through display of notice in branches and publishing on the bank’s website.
When a customer wishes to withdraw from his account through withdrawal slip the bank will insist on his passbook for verification.
Cheques, Dividend warrants, Demand Draft, Pay Order in the name as that mentioned in the account only will be accepted for collection in savings/current account.
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8. Term deposit accounts :
The term 'Fixed Deposits' means deposits which are not repayable on demand but are repayable after the expiry of a fixed period. In the case of these deposits, the period of deposit is fixed at the time of opening the account and making the deposit. The period of deposit should not be less than 7 days. Each time deposit is a separate contract and no change in terms and conditions is permissible except under statutory obligations as per RBI directives till the deposit matures for payment.
Term deposit accounts can be opened by Individuals / proprietorship firms/partnership firms/ Private and Public Limited Companies/ Limited Liability Partnerships / Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) / Associations/Societies/ Trusts etc.
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9. Account Opening of Different Categories of Individuals :
Accounts of Illiterate persons
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10. Account of Visually Challenged Persons :
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11. Accounts of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation & Multiple Disabilities :
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12. Accounts of Transgender Persons :
In case of a person claiming to be transgender and needs to open account or to do any banking transaction, the person will be recognized as “Third Gender” and the details shall be accepted in the AOFs/ or other applicable forms as such. The salutation of such person shall be “Mx”. All transgender customers shall be treated equally to other male/ female customers without any discrimination and all kinds of banking services/products will be made available to them.
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13. Opening of Bank Accounts in the Names of Minors :
With a view to promoting the objective of financial inclusion and also to maintain uniformity among banks in opening and operating minors' accounts, branches are advised as under:
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14. Operation of Bank Accounts by Old/Sick/Incapacitated Customers :
The old / sick / incapacitated account holder falls in the following two categories:
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15. Accounts of Senior Citizen and Differently Abled Persons :
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16. Opening of NRE/NRO Accounts :
The Bank will allow opening banking accounts of Non Resident Indians under the directives / regulations / notifications of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) 1999.
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17. Operations of Joint Account :
The joint account opened by more than one individual can be operated by single individual or by more than one individual jointly. The mandate for operating the account can be modified with the consent of all account holders. The SB A/c opened by minor jointly with natural guardian can be operated by natural guardian only. The joint account holders can give any of the following mandates for the disposal of balance in the above accounts.
The above mandates will be applicable to or become operational only on or after the date of maturity of term deposits. This mandate can be modified by the consent of all the account holders.
At the request of the depositor, the Bank will register mandate / power of attorney given by him authorizing another person to operate on his behalf.
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18. Nomination facility :
Bank recommends that all depositors avail nomination facility irrespective of account being a joint account or single account The nominee, in the event of death of the depositor/s, (as applicable) would receive the balance outstanding in the account as a trustee of legal heirs. The depositor will be informed of the advantages of the nomination facility while opening a deposit account. The name of nominee can be indicated on pass book and/or on TDR if the customer is agreeable to the same.
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19. Interest Payments :
Interest shall be paid on savings account and term deposits at the rates and intervals as approved by the Board of the Bank within directions of RBI with regard to Payment of Interest on Deposits from time to time.
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20. Addition or Deletion of the name/s of Joint Account holders :
The Bank may at the request of all the joint account holders allow addition or deletion of name/s of joint account holder/s if the circumstances so warrant or will allow an individual depositor to add the name of another person as a joint account holder.
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21. Customer Information :
The Customer information collected from the customers shall not be used for cross selling of services or products by the Bank, without customer’s permission. Account opening forms for all accounts seek such prior consent for use of customer information towards marketing of bank’s services and or products.
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22. Secrecy of Customer's Accounts :
The Bank shall not disclose details / particulars of the customer's account to a third person or party without the expressed or implied consent from the customer. However, there are some exceptions, viz. disclosure of information under compulsion of law, where there is a duty to public to disclose and where interest of the Bank requires disclosure.
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23. Premature Withdrawal of Term Deposit :
The Bank on request from the depositor, at its discretion may allow withdrawal of term deposit before completion of the period of the deposit agreed upon at the time of placing the deposit. The bank will inform the applicable interest rates for withdrawal of term deposits, to make depositors aware of the applicable rate along with the deposit rate. The interest rate shall be 1.00% below the card rate, prevailing as on the date of deposit, as applicable for the period the deposit has remained with the bank or 1% below the contracted rate, whichever is lower. However, if the deposit is prematurely withdrawn within seven days of deposit, no interest shall be payable. No premature withdrawal of deposits under Kalyan Tax Saver Deposit Scheme will be allowed.
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24. Premature Renewal of Term Deposit :
In case the depositor desires to renew the deposit by seeking premature closure of an existing term deposit account, the bank will permit the renewal at the applicable rate on the date of renewal, provided the deposit is renewed for a period longer than the balance period of the, original deposit. While prematurely closing a deposit for the purpose of renewal, interest on the deposit for the period it has remained with Bank will be paid at the rate applicable to the period for which the deposit remained with the Bank, as ruling on the date of deposit, (without charging any penalty) and not at the contracted rate.
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25. Renewal of Overdue Term Deposits :
When a term deposit is renewed on maturity, on renewed deposit interest rate for the period specified by the depositor as applicable on the date of maturity would be applied. If request for renewal is received after the date of maturity, such overdue deposits will be renewed with effect from the date of maturity at interest rate applicable as on the due date, provided such request is received within 14 days from the date of maturity. In respect of overdue deposits renewed after 14 days from the date of maturity, interest for the overdue period will be paid as per the rate of interest applicable to savings account or the contract rate of interest on the matured Term Deposit, whichever is lower.
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26. Auto Renewal of matured Term Deposits :
A SMS shall be sent seven days prior to date of maturity to all TD holders informing them about the maturity of TDRs. All term deposits, with certain exceptions like Recurring Deposits, Special Deposit Schemes, All Tax Saving Deposit Schemes, Pledged TDRs, Deposits above Rs.15.00 lacs where the RoI is different from card rate, will be automatically renewed on maturity for the same period as that of original deposit at the rate applicable on the date of maturity.
In case any depositor wishes to renew the overdue deposit which is not auto renewed and such request is received up to 14 days from the date of maturity such deposit will be renewed in the same scheme and for original period or in different scheme with effect from the date of maturity for the period desired by the customer at interest applicable as on maturity date.
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27. Settlement of Dues in Deceased Deposit Account :
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28. Interest Payable on Term Deposit in Deceased Account :
In the event of death of the depositor before the date of maturity of deposit and amount of the deposit is claimed after the date of maturity, the bank shall pay interest at the contracted rate till date of maturity.
From the date of maturity to the date of payment, the bank shall pay interest at the applicable rate obtained on the date of maturity, for the period remained with the bank beyond the date of maturity.
However, in case of death of the depositor after the date of maturity of the deposit. The bank shall pay interest at savings deposit rate prevailing on the date of maturity till the date of payment.
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29. Insurance Cover for Deposits :
All bank deposits are covered under the insurance scheme offered by Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India (DICGC) subject to certain limits (Rs.1.00 Lakh at present) and conditions. The details of the insurance cover in force, will be made available to the depositors.
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30. Stop Payment Facility :
The Bank will accept stop payment instructions from the depositors in respect of cheques issued by them. Charges as specified, will be recovered.
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31. Dormant Account :
The accounts which are not operated for certain period, as prescribed by RBI from time to time, will be marked as dormant / inoperative account in the interest of the depositor as well as the bank. The depositors can request the Bank to activate the account for operating it.
The bank conducts an annual review of accounts in which there are no customer induced transactions for the last one year. Letters are thereafter, sent to the customers advising them to transact in the account, failing which the account would be classified as inoperative if there are no transactions for the succeeding one year.
The bank will not levy penal charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance in inoperative accounts. Interest on savings bank accounts shall be credited on The bank will not levy penal charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance in inoperative accounts. Interest on savings bank accounts shall be credited on
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32. Safe Deposit Lockers :
The facility is not offered through all bank branches and wherever the facility is offered, allotment of safe deposit vault will be subject to availability and compliance with other terms and conditions attached to the service.
Safe Deposit lockers may be hired by an individual (being not a minor) singly or jointly with another individual(s), HUFs, firms, limited Companies, Associates, Societies, Trusts etc. Nomination facility is available to individual(s) holding the lockers singly or jointly. In respect of lockers held in joint names and operable jointly by any two or more persons, one or more nominees can be appointed. Joint locker holders can give mandate for access to the lockers in the event of death of one of the holders on the lines similar to those for deposit accounts. In the absence of nomination or mandate for disposal of contents of lockers, with view to avoid hardship to common persons, the bank will release the contents of locker to the legal heirs against indemnity after due diligence on the lines as applicable to deposit accounts.
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33. Deposit Mobilisation :
Deposit Collection Agents
The Bank will not pay any brokerage on deposits in any form to any individual, firm, company, association, institution or any other person.
The Bank will not employ/engage any outside persons through firms/ companies for collection of deposits including Non-Resident deposits or for selling any other deposit linked products on payment of fees/ commission in any form or manner, except to the extent permitted vide Reserve Bank’s Interest Rate Directives.
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34. Acceptance of Deposits By Unincorporated Bodies/ Private Limited Companies with ‘Bank Guarantee’ :
The Bank will not accept any deposits at the instance of private financiers or unincorporated bodies under any arrangement, wherein the deposit confirmation advice can be issued in favour of the clients of private financiers. It also will not accept/allow authority by power of attorney, nomination otherwise for such clients receiving such deposits at maturity.
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35. Deposit Collection Schemes Floated By Private Organizations :
The Bank will not be associated directly or indirectly with lottery schemes of organizations of any description as per the Chits and Money Circulation Schemes (Banning) Act, 1978 (No. 43 of 1978).
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36. Acceptance of Deposits from Other Banks By Primary (Urban) Co-Operative Banks (UCBs) :
Acceptance of deposits from scheduled UCBs in the nature of placement of deposits for investment purposes is NOT PERMITTED. However, acceptance of deposits (Current or Term Deposits) from other scheduled UCBs is permitted if Bank is the Sponsor Bank for providing specific services. Some of the indicative specific services for which deposits can be accepted are as follows:
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37. Prohibition On Opening of Accounts of Entities Dealing with Virtual Currencies(VCs) :
Bank will not open, maintain accounts (deposits / advances) of individuals /entities associated with Virtual Currencies(VCs) or provide any services for facilitating any person or entity in dealing with or settling VCs since virtual currency does not have legal tender status in any jurisdiction. It is a type of unregulated, digital money, which is issued and usually controlled by a set of people, used and accepted among the members of a specific virtual community. e.g. of Virtual Currencies are: Bitcoin, Zcash, Dash, Ripple(XRP), Monero (XMR).
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38. Receipt of Foreign Contributions by Various Associations/Organizations in India Under Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 1976 :
The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, states that the associations having a definite cultural, economic, educational, religious and social programme and receiving foreign contribution should get themselves registered with the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India and receive foreign contribution only through one of the branches of the bank as an association will specify in its application for registration with the Ministry of Home Affairs.
The Act also states that every association if not registered with the Central Government, should obtain prior permission of the Central Government before accepting any foreign contributions.
The Act also states that every association if not registered with the Central Government, should obtain prior permission of the Central Government before accepting any foreign contributions.
In this regard, Bank will take the following precautions:
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39. Levy of charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance :
For deposit products like savings bank accounts and current accounts, the bank will normally stipulate certain minimum balances to be maintained as part of the terms and conditions governing operations of such accounts. The charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance to be maintained by customer will be proportionate to the extent of shortfall observed. Customers would be intimated about the shortfall in the minimum balance and would be advised to restore the balance in the account within a certain timeframe. It would be ensured that the balance in the savings account/current account does not turn into negative balance solely on account of levy of charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance.
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40. The Depositor Education and Awareness Fund Scheme, 2014 :
RBI has established The Depositors Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF). Under the provisions of fund, the amount to the credit of any account with the bank which has not been operated upon for a period of ten years or any deposit or any amount remaining unclaimed for more than ten years shall be credited to the fund with RBI, on the last working day of the subsequent month. The fund shall be utilized for promotion of depositors ‘interest and for such other purposes as specified by RBI from time to time. The depositor would, however, be entitled to claim from the bank his/her deposit or any other unclaimed amount or operate his/her account after expiry of ten years, even after such account has been transferred to the fund. The bank would be liable to pay the amount to the depositor / claimant and claim refund of such amount from the fund.
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41. Redressal of Complaints and Grievances :
Depositors having any complaint / grievance, with regard to services rendered by the Bank has a right to approach authority/ies designated by the Bank for handling customer complaint / grievances. The details of the internal set up for redressal of complaints / grievances will be displayed in the Branch premises. The Branch official shall provide all required information regarding procedure for lodging the complaint.
If depositor's complaint is not resolved at the branch level, he can approach to the Head Office / Nodal Officer appointed by the Bank to get resolved his complaint / grievance.
In case the depositor does not get response from the Bank within 30 days from the date of complaint or he is not satisfied with the response received from the bank he has a right to approach Banking Ombudsman appointed by the Reserve Bank of India.
This Policy will get amended as and when RBI issued any instruction in respect of E-rupee or Digital currency. Suitable modifications will be executed as and when such directions are obtained.